'COVID IS NOT GONE': DOCTORS URGE CAUTION AMID RISE IN INFECTIONS ACROSS INDIA

Another COVID-19 wave is sweeping across Southeast Asia, with Singapore reporting a rise in weekly cases from 11,100 to 14,200 and hospitalisations increasing from 102 to 133 per day, though ICU admissions dropped slightly. Thailand saw a sharper spike, with 33,030 new cases between May 11 and May 17, with over 6,000 in Bangkok alone. The spike was largely due to travel during the Songkran holidays.

In Hong Kong, positivity rates have more than doubled in the past four weeks, indicating a worrying upward trend across the region.

India hasn't confirmed any local spread of the currently active JN.1 variant yet, but the Health Ministry remains vigilant and proactive. While no major surge is seen domestically, the global rise in cases is a reminder that COVID-19 hasn't fully disappeared.

Even as official sources maintain that India's COVID-19 situation is under control, frontline doctors are sounding a note of caution. A fresh uptick in infections, especially among children and those with low immunity, has prompted health experts to call for renewed vigil.

ABP Live spoke to Dr Arjun Khanna, senior consultant and head of pulmonary medicine at Amrita Hospital, Faridabad (Delhi-NCR), on whether COVID-19 is back and if we should be worried.

Here are excerpts from what the doctor told ABP Live.

ABP Live: Is COVID back?

Dr Arjun Khanna: We are witnessing a fresh surge in COVID-19 cases, particularly in Southeast Asia, with a few early signals now emerging in India. While it's too early to declare a full-blown resurgence, the rise in infections, especially among unvaccinated children, suggests that the virus is still evolving and active. So yes, COVID is not gone, and it would be prudent to remain alert. 

ABP Live: How serious is it this time around?

Dr Khanna: At the moment, most of the reported cases in India are mild, with no cause for panic. However, in regions like Singapore and Hong Kong, the sudden uptick has raised concerns. We need to monitor the situation closely. Viruses can behave unpredictably, and what seems mild now may shift with time or new mutations.

ABP Live: Do we need to start using masks again?

Dr Khanna: Absolutely. Wearing masks, especially in crowded or poorly ventilated areas, is a simple yet powerful precaution. While mandates may not be back, personal responsibility is key. It's better to be slightly over-prepared than under-protected.

ABP Live: Who is more susceptible to the virus and how can we protect them?

Dr Khanna: Children, especially those not vaccinated, and the elderly remain the most vulnerable. If you're feeling unwell, stay away from high-risk family members. For the elderly, avoid crowded spaces, and reinforce hygiene practices at home. 

ABP Live: Do we have vaccines in India for this strain?

Dr Khanna: As of now, we do not have specific vaccines tailored to the newly emerging strain. However, our existing vaccines still offer cross-protection and can reduce the severity of illness. Consult your doctor, especially if you're in the vulnerable category.

ABP Live: What to do if a family member contracts COVID?

Dr Khanna: Isolate them immediately in a well-ventilated room, ensure they wear a mask, and maintain minimal contact. Monitor symptoms daily, provide hydration, and consult a physician, especially if the person is elderly or has underlying conditions. Avoid contact with children or others who are immunocompromised.

ABP Live: What are the indicators to watch out for?

Dr Arjun Khanna: Persistent high fever, shortness of breath, low oxygen levels (SpO₂<94%), confusion, or chest pain... These symptoms require immediate medical attention. Don't wait till the symptoms worsen. Early intervention can prevent complications.

Echoing Dr Khanna's warning, another leading expert, Dr Kazim Chougule, consultant pulmonologist at K J Somaiya Hospital and Research Centre in Mumbai, said COVID-19 is now endemic and ongoing. "Therefore, it is far from over," he said. 

"Symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, headache, bodyache, and fatigue are similar to the common flu and may vary person to person. But if you have shortness of breath, it is a red flag and you must seek medical attention," Dr Choughule said.

While he advised not to panic, Dr Choughule recommended not letting our guard down. "Yes, use of masks is advisable. Also, maintain social distancing and hygiene, and have a proper diet,” he added.

Kirti Pandey is a senior independent writer. 

[Disclaimer: The information provided in the article, including treatment suggestions shared by doctors, is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.]

2025-05-20T13:43:54Z